सामग्री पर जाएँ

उड्र

विकिशब्दकोशः तः

यन्त्रोपारोपितकोशांशः

[सम्पाद्यताम्]

वाचस्पत्यम्

[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।

उ(ओ)ड्र¦ पु॰ उड--सौ॰ बा॰ रक् र वा उ--र--रक् वाडुगागमोवा। कूर्मविभागस्थप्राच्यदेशभेदे
“सवङ्गाङ्गान्सपौण्ड्रोड्रान् सचोलान् द्रविड्रान्धकान्” भा॰ ष॰

५६ अ॰। ओ(उ)ड्रदेशश्च कूर्म्मविभागे वृ॰ सं॰ प्राच्यतयोक्तःयथा
“प्राच्यामित्युपक्रम्य मिथिलसमतटोड्राश्ववदनदन्तु-रकाः” इति। स च उत्कलात् भिन्नएव तत्रैवानन्तरम्
“पौण्ड्रोत्कलकाशिमेकलाम्बष्ठाः इत्युक्तेः। भारतेच सहदेवदक्षिणदिग्विजये
“पाण्ड्यांश्च द्रविडांश्चैव सहितां-श्चोड्रकेरलैः स॰

३० अ॰ उक्तेस्तस्य हस्तिनानगरीतःदक्षिणत्वात् तथात्वम् कूर्म्मविभागे प्राच्यत्वमिति नविरोधः। सर्वत्र उड्रशब्दश्रवणात् उकारादित्वम् रघु-नन्दनेन तु ओड्रादिदेशव्यवस्थितमित्युक्तत्वात् ओकारा-दित्वमपि। अस्य देशवाचित्वात् तस्य राजा तद-स्याभिजन इत्यर्थे च अण्। औड्र तद्राजे तद्वासिनि चबहुषु तस्य लुक्। उड्रः तद्राजेषु तन्निवासिषु च।

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।

उड्रः [uḍrḥ], N. of a country; the modern Orissa; see ओड्र.

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।

उड्र m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBr2S. etc.

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।

Uḍra  : m.: See Oḍra.


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*3rd word in left half of page p634_mci (+offset) in original book.

Oḍra^1, Uḍra  : m. (pl.): Name of a country and its people.


A. Location: In the south (prayayau dakṣiṇāṁ diśam) 2. 28. 1; (dakṣiṇābhimukho yayau) 2. 28. 8: (prāyād vijayī dakṣiṇāṁ diśam) 2. 28. 37.


B. King: King of the Uḍra country referred to as Uḍrarāja (pāṇḍyodrarājau) 2. 4. 21; or simply as Uḍra (yatra sarvān mahīpālān… sapauṇḍroḍrān) 3. 48. 18.


C. Description: (i) of the people: Live in country side (viṣayavāsin), but lead the life of Dasyus (dasyujīvin) 12. 65. 15; broadchested, having long arms, very tall, pleasing to look at, wearing chaplets, having red teeth, walking like elephants in rut, wearing garments of different colours, smeared with fragrant powders (vyūḍhoraskā dīrghabhujāḥ prāṁśavaḥ priyadarśanāḥ//āpīḍino raktadantā mattamātaṅgavikramāḥ/nānāvirāgavasanā gandhacūrṇāvacūrṇitāḥ//) 8. 8. 15-16; (ii) of their warriors: carrying swords bound (to their waists), noose in hand, capable of resisting elephants, dying together when lined up in the front of the army, equipped with quivers full of arrows, holding bows in hands, long-haired, loving wars (baddhāsayaḥ pāśahastā vāraṇaprativāraṇāḥ/ samānamṛtyavo rājann anīkasthāḥ parasparam//kalāpinaś cāpahastā dīrghakeśāḥ priyāhavāḥ/) 8. 8. 17-18; as soldiers they received large amounts as payments (bhṛtā vittena mahatā) 8. 8. 15.


D. Epic events:

(1) The king (not named) of the Uḍra country mentioned among those who waited on Yudhiṣṭhira in his newly-built Sabhā (dharmarājam upāsate…pāṇḍyoḍrarājau) 2. 4. 18, 21;

(2) Sahadeva, in his expedition to the south, subjugated them just by sending envoys and made them pay tribute (pāṇḍyāṁś ca…uḍrakeraḷaiḥ/…dūtair eva vaśe cakre karaṁ cainān adāpayat//) 2. 28. 48-49;

(3) The king of the Uḍra country mentioned among those who were frightened by the lustre of weapons; they attended the Rājasūya sacrifice of Yudhiṣṭhira and served meals (yatra sarvān mahīpālān śastratejobhayārditān/…sapauṇḍroḍrān…āgatān… yajñe te pariveṣakān) 3. 48. 18, 22;

(4) Mentioned among those who, led by Bhīma and others, marched to attack the Kaurava army (asmān abhyāgaman pārthā vṛkodarapurogamāḥ/…pāṇḍyāś cauḍrāḥ) 8. 8. 13, 15. E. Past event: King Māndhātṛ once asked Indra what was the dharma of the Oḍras and how they should be restrained by kings like him (oḍrāḥ…kathaṁ dharmaṁ careyus te…madvidhaiś ca kathaṁ sthāpyāḥ) 12. 65. 14-15; Indra then told him the dharma of Dasyus 12. 65. 17-22.


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*1st word in left half of page p643_mci (+offset) in original book.

Mahabharata Cultural Index

[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।

Uḍra  : m.: See Oḍra.


_______________________________
*3rd word in left half of page p634_mci (+offset) in original book.

Oḍra^1, Uḍra  : m. (pl.): Name of a country and its people.


A. Location: In the south (prayayau dakṣiṇāṁ diśam) 2. 28. 1; (dakṣiṇābhimukho yayau) 2. 28. 8: (prāyād vijayī dakṣiṇāṁ diśam) 2. 28. 37.


B. King: King of the Uḍra country referred to as Uḍrarāja (pāṇḍyodrarājau) 2. 4. 21; or simply as Uḍra (yatra sarvān mahīpālān… sapauṇḍroḍrān) 3. 48. 18.


C. Description: (i) of the people: Live in country side (viṣayavāsin), but lead the life of Dasyus (dasyujīvin) 12. 65. 15; broadchested, having long arms, very tall, pleasing to look at, wearing chaplets, having red teeth, walking like elephants in rut, wearing garments of different colours, smeared with fragrant powders (vyūḍhoraskā dīrghabhujāḥ prāṁśavaḥ priyadarśanāḥ//āpīḍino raktadantā mattamātaṅgavikramāḥ/nānāvirāgavasanā gandhacūrṇāvacūrṇitāḥ//) 8. 8. 15-16; (ii) of their warriors: carrying swords bound (to their waists), noose in hand, capable of resisting elephants, dying together when lined up in the front of the army, equipped with quivers full of arrows, holding bows in hands, long-haired, loving wars (baddhāsayaḥ pāśahastā vāraṇaprativāraṇāḥ/ samānamṛtyavo rājann anīkasthāḥ parasparam//kalāpinaś cāpahastā dīrghakeśāḥ priyāhavāḥ/) 8. 8. 17-18; as soldiers they received large amounts as payments (bhṛtā vittena mahatā) 8. 8. 15.


D. Epic events:

(1) The king (not named) of the Uḍra country mentioned among those who waited on Yudhiṣṭhira in his newly-built Sabhā (dharmarājam upāsate…pāṇḍyoḍrarājau) 2. 4. 18, 21;

(2) Sahadeva, in his expedition to the south, subjugated them just by sending envoys and made them pay tribute (pāṇḍyāṁś ca…uḍrakeraḷaiḥ/…dūtair eva vaśe cakre karaṁ cainān adāpayat//) 2. 28. 48-49;

(3) The king of the Uḍra country mentioned among those who were frightened by the lustre of weapons; they attended the Rājasūya sacrifice of Yudhiṣṭhira and served meals (yatra sarvān mahīpālān śastratejobhayārditān/…sapauṇḍroḍrān…āgatān… yajñe te pariveṣakān) 3. 48. 18, 22;

(4) Mentioned among those who, led by Bhīma and others, marched to attack the Kaurava army (asmān abhyāgaman pārthā vṛkodarapurogamāḥ/…pāṇḍyāś cauḍrāḥ) 8. 8. 13, 15. E. Past event: King Māndhātṛ once asked Indra what was the dharma of the Oḍras and how they should be restrained by kings like him (oḍrāḥ…kathaṁ dharmaṁ careyus te…madvidhaiś ca kathaṁ sthāpyāḥ) 12. 65. 14-15; Indra then told him the dharma of Dasyus 12. 65. 17-22.


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*1st word in left half of page p643_mci (+offset) in original book.

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