चर्

यन्त्रोपारोपितकोशांशः

Apte

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।

चर् [car], 1 P. (चरति, चचार, अचारीत्, चरितुम्, चरित or sometimes चीर्ण)

To walk, move, go about, roam, wander; नष्टाशङ्का हरिणशिशवो मन्दमन्दं चरन्ति Ś.1.15 (चर् may mean here 'to graze' also); इन्द्रियाणां हि चरताम् Bg.2.67; कपय- श्चेरुरार्तस्य रामस्येव मनोरथाः R.12.59; Ms.2.23,6.68; 8.236;9.36;1.55.

(a) To perform, do, act; रचयति रेखाः सलिले यस्तु खले चरति सत्कारम् Bv.1.98. (b) To practise, perform, observe; चरतः किल दुश्चरं तपः R.8.79; Y.1.6; Ms.3.3.

To act, behave towards, conduct oneself (oft. with loc. of the person); चरतीनां च कामतः Ms.5.9;9.287; आत्मवत्सर्वभूतेषु यश्चरेत् Mb; तस्यां त्वं साधु नाचरः R.1.76 (where the root may be also आचर्).

To graze; सुचिरं हि चरन् शस्यम् H.3.9.

To eat, consume.

To be engaged in, be busy with.

To live, continue to be, continue in any state.

To spread, be diffused.

To live, be, exist.

To move, travel through, pervade, go along, follow. -Caus. (चार- यति)

To cause to move or go.

To send, direct, move.

To drive away.

To cause to perform or practise.

To cause to copulate.

To cause to graze, pasture.

To obtain knowledge of, acquaint oneself with.

To doubt. [cf. L. curro.]

Monier-Williams

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।

चर् cl.1. चरति, rarely ते( Subj. चरत्, 3 pl. चरान्RV. ; perf. चचार[ AV. etc. ] , 2 sg. चचर्थBhP. iv , 28 , 52 ; pl. चेरुर्, etc. ; रतुर्S3Br. etc. ; A1. चेरेBhP. iii , 1 , 19 ; fut. चरिष्यति, ते; aor. अचारीत्[ S3Br. xiv etc. ] ; inf. चरितुम्[ ii MBh. i , iii R. ] or चर्तुम्[ MBh. iii , xiii R. iii BhP. v ] , Ved. चरध्यै[ RV. i , 61 , 12 ] , चरितवे[ 113 , 5 ] , चरसे[ 92 , 9 and v , 47 , 4 ] , चरायै[ vii , 77 , 1 ] , चरितोस्[ AitA1r. i , 1 , 1 , 7 ] ; ind.p. चरित्वाS3Br. xiv BhP. x , 75 , 19 ; चर्त्वाMBh. v , 3790 ; चीर्त्वा, xiii , 495 ; p. चरत्)to move one's self , go , walk , move , stir , roam about , wander (said of men , animals , water , ships , stars , etc. ) RV. AV. etc. ; to spread , be diffused (as fire) VarBr2S. xix , 7 ; to move or travel through , pervade , go along , follow Mn. MBh. etc. ; to behave , conduct one's self , act , live , treat (with instr. or loc. ) RV. AV. etc. ; to be engaged in , occupied or busy with (instr e.g. यज्ञेन च्, " to be engaged in a sacrifice " S3Br. ) RV. x , 71 , 5 AV. vi , 117 , 1 AitBr. etc. ; (with [ S3Br. iv ChUp. Kaus3. S3a1n3khS3r. ] or without [ S3Br. ii , xiv ] मिथुनम्)to have intercourse with , have to do with( instr. ); (with a p. or adj. or ind.p. or adv. )to continue performing or being( e.g. अर्चन्तश् चेरुर्, " they continued worshipping " S3Br. i ; स्वामिनम् अवज्ञाय चरेत्, " he may go on despising his master " Hit. ) RV. AV. VS. etc. ; (in astron. ) to be in any asterism or conjunction VarBr2S. ; to undertake , set about , under go , observe , practise , do or act in general , effect , make( e.g. व्रतानि" to observe vows " AV. etc. ; विघ्नं च्, " to put a hindrance " MBh. ; भैक्षं च्" to beg " Mn. ii ; विवादं च्, " to be engaged in a lawsuit " Mn. viii , 8 ; मृगयां च्, " to hunt " MBh. R. ; सम्बन्धांश् च्, " to enter into connections " Mn. ii , 40 ; मार्गं चचार बाणैः, " he made a way with arrows " R. iii , 34 , 4 ; तपसा इन्द्रियाणि च्, to exercise one's organs with penance MBh. xiv , 544 ) RV. AV. etc. ; to consume , eat (with acc. ) , graze Ya1jn5. iii , 324 Pan5cat. BhP. v , x Subh. Hit. ; to make or render(with double acc. ) e.g. नरेन्द्रं सत्य-स्थं चराम, " let us make the king keep his word " R. ii , 107 , 19 : Caus. चारयति, to cause to move or walk about AV. xii , 4 , 28 ( aor. अचीचरत्) S3a1n3khBr. xxx , 8 La1t2y. ; to pasture MBh. xiv R. BhP. iii , x ; to send , direct , turn , move MBh. etc. ; to cause any one( acc. )to walk through( acc. ) MBh. xii R. v , 49 , 14 ; to drive away from( abl. ) MBh. xii , 12944 ; to cause any one( acc. )to practise or perform (with acc. ) Mn. xi , 177 and 192 ; to cause (any animal acc. )to eat Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 5 Sch. ; to cause to copulate Mn. viii , 362 ; to ascertain (as through a spy instr. ) MBh. iii , xv R. i , vi ; to doubt(See. वि-) Dha1tup. xxxiii , 71 : Desid. चिचरिषति, to try to go S3a1n3khBr. xxx , 8 ( p. चिचर्षत्)Page389,2; to wish to act or conduct one's self S3Br. xi ; to try to have intercourse with( instr. ) , vi : Intens. चर्चरीतिA1. or rarely([ MBh. iii , 12850 ]) Pass. चञ्चूर्यते( चुरीतिand चूर्तिPa1n2. 7-4 , 87f. ; ind.p. चूर्यR. iv , 29 , 22 ; p. once P. चूर्यत्Hariv. 3602 ) to move quickly or repeatedly , walk about , roam about (in loc. ) AV. xx , 127 , 4 MBh. etc. ; to act wantonly or coquettishly Bhat2t2. iv , 19 (See. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 24 ); ([See. ? , ? etc. ])