बृहस्पति

विकिशब्दकोशः तः

यन्त्रोपारोपितकोशांशः[सम्पाद्यताम्]

अमरकोशः[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


बृहस्पति पुं।

ईशानदिशायाः_ग्रहः

समानार्थक:बृहस्पति

1।3।3।3।2

कुबेरः ईशः पतयः पूर्वादीनां दिशां क्रमात्. रविः शुक्रो महीसूनुः स्वर्भानुर्भानुजो विधुः। बुधो बृहस्पतिश्चेति दिशां चैव तथा ग्रहाः। ऐरावतः पुण्डरीको वामनः कुमुदोऽञ्जनः॥

स्वामी : ईशानदिशायाः_स्वामी

पदार्थ-विभागः : , द्रव्यम्, तेजः, ग्रहः

बृहस्पति पुं।

बृहस्पतिः

समानार्थक:बृहस्पति,सुराचार्य,गीष्पति,धिषण,गुरु,जीव,आङ्गिरस,वाचस्पति,चित्रशिखण्डिज

1।3।24।1।1

बृहस्पतिः सुराचार्यो गीष्पतिर्धिषणो गुरुः। जीव आङ्गिरसो वाचस्पतिश्चित्रशिखण्डिजः॥

पदार्थ-विभागः : नाम, द्रव्यम्, तेजः, ग्रहः

वाचस्पत्यम्[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


बृहस्पति¦ पु॰ बृहत्या वाचः पतिः पारस्करा॰ गुडादिवृहती-पतिशब्दे दृश्यम्। आङ्गिरसे

१ मुनिमेदे बृहद्ब्रह्मनुशब्देदृश्यम्।

२ देवपुरोहिते

३ ग्रहभेदे च। तस्य गतिभग-[Page4590-a+ 38] णादिकं खगोलशब्दे दर्शितम्। तच्चारश्च गुरुवर्षशब्दे

२६

२१ पृ॰ तस्य ग्रहत्वप्राप्तिकथा गुरुशब्दे दृश्या।

Apte[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


बृहस्पतिः [bṛhaspatiḥ], [बृहतः वाचः पतिः पारस्करादि˚]

N. of the preceptor of the gods; सन्त्यन्ये$पि बृहस्पतिप्रभृतयः संभाविताः पञ्चषाः Bh.1.34; (for the abduction of his wife Tārā by the moon, see under तारा and सोम).

The planet Jupiter; बुधबृहस्पतियोगदृश्यः R.18.76.

N. of the author of a Smṛiti; Y.1.4.

Comp. चक्रम् a period of sixty saṁvatsaras.

an astrological diagram. -पुरोहितः an epithet of Indra. -वारः, -वासरः Thursday. -सवः N. of a sacrifice offered to Bṛihaspati; बृहस्पतिसवं नाम समारेभे क्रतूत्तमम् Bhāg.4.3.3.

Monier-Williams[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


बृहस्पति/ बृहस्-पति m. (also written वृह्-प्; fr. 3. बृक् पति; See. ब्रह्मणस्-पति)" lord of prayer or devotion " N. of a deity (in whom Piety and Religion are personified ; he is the chief offerer of prayers and sacrifices , and therefore represented as the type of the priestly order , and the पुरोहितof the gods with whom he intercedes for men ; in later times he is the god of wisdom and eloquence , to whom various works are ascribed ; he is also regarded as son of अङ्गिरस्, husband of ताराand father of कच, and sometimes identified with व्यास; in astronomy he is the regent of Jupiter and often identified with that planet) RV. etc. , etc. (See. RTL. 215 )

बृहस्पति/ बृहस्-पति m. N. of a prince (great-grandson of अशोक) Buddh.

बृहस्पति/ बृहस्-पति m. of a king of कश्मीरRa1jat.

बृहस्पति/ बृहस्-पति m. of the author of a law-book IW. 203 ; 302

बृहस्पति/ बृहस्-पति m. of a philosopher ib. 120

बृहस्पति/ बृहस्-पति m. of other authors (also with मिश्रand आचार्यSee. above ) Cat.

बृहस्पति/ बृहस्-पति m. (with आङ्गिरसSee. above ) N. of the author of RV. x , 71 ; 72 Anukr.

Purana index[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


(II)--a planet; three-fourth of शुक्र (भार्- gava वा। प्।) in size; possesses १२ rays; फलकम्:F1:  Br. II. २३. ८५; M. १२८. ४८, ६४; वा. ५३. ८७.फलकम्:/F has a golden chariot drawn by 8 white (red-वा। प्।) horses; फलकम्:F2:  M. १२७. 5; वा. ५२. ७७-9; Vi. II. १२. १९.फलकम्:/F traverses each sign in one full year; generally favourable to the Brahmanas; a good ग्रह; फलकम्:F3:  भा. V. २२. १५; XII. 2. २४; M. २६४. 8.फलकम्:/F on the right a bad omen; फलकम्:F4:  Ib. १६३. ३९.फलकम्:/F his place above [page२-502+ ३१] Budha; फलकम्:F5:  वा. ५३. ९७.फलकम्:/F in Simha, every twelve years; फलकम्:F6:  Ib. ८३. ४२.फलकम्:/F stands above अन्गा- raka at a distance of २००० yojanas and below शनि. फलकम्:F7:  Ib. १०१. १३३; Vi. II. 7. 9.फलकम्:/F
(III)--a ऋषि; फलकम्:F1:  M. १४५. ९२.फलकम्:/F heard the भागवत from सान्खायन; फलकम्:F2:  भा. III. 8. 8.फलकम्:/F teacher of Uddava; फलकम्:F3:  Ib. III. 1. २५; IV. 7. ६०.फलकम्:/F went to स्यमन्तपञ्- caka to see कृष्ण, फलकम्:F4:  Ib. X. ८४. 4.फलकम्:/F went with कृष्ण to मिथिला; फलकम्:F5:  Ib. X. ८६. १८.फलकम्:/F advised Jana- mejaya to give up Sarpasatra; by doing this he honoured the sage. फलकम्:F6:  Ib. XII. 6. २३-28फलकम्:/F
(IV)--an author of a work on architecture; even he cannot speak fully on iconography. M. २५२. 3; २६१. ५७.
(V)--a son of गोकर्ण, an अवतार् of the sixteenth द्वापर. वा. २३. १७३.
(VI)--the fourth Veda व्यास. Vi. III. 3. १२.

Purana Encyclopedia[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


Bṛhaspati : m.: Name of a planet (Jupiter), also called Guru (12. 139. 15).


A. Description: Very bright (prajvalita) 6. 3. 25.


B. Importance: Bṛhaspati, along with other planets, visits the sabhā of Brahmadeva 2. 11. 20; Bṛhaspati, with other planets, finds place in the Daivatavaṁśa 13. 151. 12.


C. Name of Sūrya: Bṛhaspati appears as the 22nd name among the 108 names of Sūrya taught oy Dhaumya to Yudhiṣṭhira 3. 3. 19.


D. Bad omen:
( 1 ) Among the bad omens pointed out by Vyāsa to Dhṛtarāṣṭra one was related to Bṛhaspati making retrograde movement in the constellation Śravaṇa (maghāsv aṅgārako vakraḥ śravaṇe ca bṛhaspatiḥ) 6. 3. 13;

(2) The other omen observed by Vyāsa was that the planets Bṛhaspati and Śanaiścara were stationed near the two stars Viśākhā and were in that position for a year (saṁvatsarasthāyinau ca grahau prajvalitāv ubhau/ viśākhayoḥ samīpasthau bṛhaspatiśanaiścarau) 6. 3. 25 (Nī. on Bom. Ed. 6. 3. 27: pūrvaṁ śravaṇastho bṛhaspatir (reference to 6. 3. 13) bhaganakṣatrasthaḥ sūryaputra (reference to 6. 3. 14) ity uktam/tāv ubhau viśākhāsamīpe tiryagvedhena śatapade cakre viśākhānakṣatraṁ vidhyata ity arthaḥ);

(3) At the time of the death of Karṇa, Bṛhaspati afflicted Rohiṇī constellation and looked like moon and sun (bṛhaspatī rohiṇīṁ saṁprapīḍya babhūva candrārkasamānavarṇaḥ) 8. 68. 49.


E. Events connected with Bṛhaspati:

(1) Formerly, when the Tretā was about to end and the Dvāpara was about to commence, as the Guru (Bṛhaspati) was not favourable it did not rain for twelve years (na vavarṣa sahasrākṣaḥ pratilomo 'bhavad guruḥ) 12. 139. 15, 13-14;

(2) Mārkaṇḍeya told the Pāṇḍavas that when the moon, the sun, the Tiṣya (Puṣya) and Bṛhaspati will come together in the same sign of the zodiac (rāśi), the Kṛtayuga will commence (yadā candraś ca sūryaś ca tathā tiṣyabṛhaspatī/ekarāśau sameṣyanti prapatsyati tadā kṛtam) 3. 188. 87 (Nī., however, on Bom. Ed. 3. 190. 90: gurusūryacandrāḥ yadā yugapat puṣyanakṣatram eṣyanti tadā kṛtayugapravṛttir ity arthaḥ). [For Bṛhaspati see Section 1. 7]


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*1st word in left half of page p260_mci (+offset) in original book.

Mahabharata Cultural Index[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


Bṛhaspati : m.: Name of a planet (Jupiter), also called Guru (12. 139. 15).


A. Description: Very bright (prajvalita) 6. 3. 25.


B. Importance: Bṛhaspati, along with other planets, visits the sabhā of Brahmadeva 2. 11. 20; Bṛhaspati, with other planets, finds place in the Daivatavaṁśa 13. 151. 12.


C. Name of Sūrya: Bṛhaspati appears as the 22nd name among the 108 names of Sūrya taught oy Dhaumya to Yudhiṣṭhira 3. 3. 19.


D. Bad omen:
( 1 ) Among the bad omens pointed out by Vyāsa to Dhṛtarāṣṭra one was related to Bṛhaspati making retrograde movement in the constellation Śravaṇa (maghāsv aṅgārako vakraḥ śravaṇe ca bṛhaspatiḥ) 6. 3. 13;

(2) The other omen observed by Vyāsa was that the planets Bṛhaspati and Śanaiścara were stationed near the two stars Viśākhā and were in that position for a year (saṁvatsarasthāyinau ca grahau prajvalitāv ubhau/ viśākhayoḥ samīpasthau bṛhaspatiśanaiścarau) 6. 3. 25 (Nī. on Bom. Ed. 6. 3. 27: pūrvaṁ śravaṇastho bṛhaspatir (reference to 6. 3. 13) bhaganakṣatrasthaḥ sūryaputra (reference to 6. 3. 14) ity uktam/tāv ubhau viśākhāsamīpe tiryagvedhena śatapade cakre viśākhānakṣatraṁ vidhyata ity arthaḥ);

(3) At the time of the death of Karṇa, Bṛhaspati afflicted Rohiṇī constellation and looked like moon and sun (bṛhaspatī rohiṇīṁ saṁprapīḍya babhūva candrārkasamānavarṇaḥ) 8. 68. 49.


E. Events connected with Bṛhaspati:

(1) Formerly, when the Tretā was about to end and the Dvāpara was about to commence, as the Guru (Bṛhaspati) was not favourable it did not rain for twelve years (na vavarṣa sahasrākṣaḥ pratilomo 'bhavad guruḥ) 12. 139. 15, 13-14;

(2) Mārkaṇḍeya told the Pāṇḍavas that when the moon, the sun, the Tiṣya (Puṣya) and Bṛhaspati will come together in the same sign of the zodiac (rāśi), the Kṛtayuga will commence (yadā candraś ca sūryaś ca tathā tiṣyabṛhaspatī/ekarāśau sameṣyanti prapatsyati tadā kṛtam) 3. 188. 87 (Nī., however, on Bom. Ed. 3. 190. 90: gurusūryacandrāḥ yadā yugapat puṣyanakṣatram eṣyanti tadā kṛtayugapravṛttir ity arthaḥ). [For Bṛhaspati see Section 1. 7]


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*1st word in left half of page p260_mci (+offset) in original book.

Vedic Index of Names and Subjects[सम्पाद्यताम्]

पृष्ठभागोऽयं यन्त्रेण केनचित् काले काले मार्जयित्वा यथास्रोतः परिवर्तयिष्यते। तेन मा भूदत्र शोधनसम्भ्रमः। सज्जनैः मूलमेव शोध्यताम्।


Bṛhaspati, ‘lord of prayer,’ is the name of a god in the Vedic texts. The view of Thibaut,[१] that the name designates the planet Jupiter, is certainly not supported by good evidence. Oldenberg[२] seems clearly right in rejecting it.

  1. Astronomie, Astrologie und Mathematik. 6.
  2. Nachrichten der ko7niglichen Gesellschaft der Wessenschaften zu Go7ttingen, 1909, 568, n. 3;
    Whitney, Journal of the American Oriental Society, 16, xciv, correcting Tilak, Orion, 101. See also Fleet, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1911, 514-518;
    Keith, ibid., 794-800.
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